Physics Review Question

Unit: Waves
Year: 1996 Question#: 50
Question: The diagram at the right shows sunglasses being used to eliminate glare. Which wave phenomenon of light is represented in the diagram

(1 ) dispersion
(2 ) diffraction
(3 ) internal reflection
(4 ) polarization

What is this question really asking?




Explanation by: Jennifer I (no last names)

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Answer 1
dispersion

INCORRECT
Dispersion is the process of spreading light out into the individual colors, this is not achieved by sunglasses to eliminate glare.
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Answer 2
diffraction

INCORRECT
Diffraction is the bending of light beyond a barrier. No diffraction is taking place here.

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Answer 3
internal reflection

INCORRECT
Internal reflection is the reflection of a wave inside a slower material. The situation with sunglasses does not have anything to do with internal reflection.
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Answer 4
polarization

CORRECT
Polarization filters out certain rays of light so that all light lies in the same plane. This process reduces glare.
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What is this question really asking?
What wave property can be used to filter out certain orientations of waves, leaving only one orientation left?
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