Physics Review Question
Unit: Waves
Year: 1994 Question#: 49
Question: A ray of light (wavelength = 5.9 x 10-7
meter) traveling in a crown glass is incident on a diamond interface at
an angle of 30.°, as shown in the diagram below.
The angle of refraction for the light ray is closest to
(1 ) 12°
(2 ) 18°
(3 ) 30°
(4 ) 53°
What is this question really asking?
Explanation by: Jessica S
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Answer 1
12°
INCORRECT
This is a question testing your ability to plug values into a formula, namely
Snell's law, which says that n1Sin X1 = n2Sin
X2, where X is the angle from the normal in degrees, and n is
the absolute index of refraction for the material, provided the wavelength
of light is 5.9 x 10-7 meters, which it is in this problem. Try
this problem again with this in mind. return to top
Answer 2
18°
CORRECT
This is a question testing your ability to plug values into a formula, namely
Snell's law, which says that n1Sin X1 = n2Sin
X2, where X is the angle from the normal in degrees, and n is
the absolute index of refraction for the material, provided the wavelength
of light is 5.9 x 10-7 meters, which it is in this problem. In
this problem, X2 is the variable. Putting in the known values
(1.52 is the absolute index of refraction for crown glass, Sin X1
= Sin 30°, and 2.42 is the absolute ndice of refraction for diamond),
we get 1.52 x 1/2 = 2.42 x Sin X2. Solving for X, we get X is
approximately equal to 18 degrees. return to top
Answer 3
30°
INCORRECT
This is a question testing your ability to plug values into a formula, namely
Snell's law, which says that n1Sin X1 = n2Sin
X2, where X is the angle from the normal in degrees, and n is
the absolute index of refraction for the material, provided the wavelength
of light is 5.9 x 10-7 meters, which it is in this problem. Try
this problem again with this in mind. return to top
Answer 4
53°
INCORRECT
This is a question testing your ability to plug values into a formula, namely
Snell's law, which says that n1Sin X1 = n2Sin
X2, where X is the angle from the normal in degrees, and n is
the absolute index of refraction for the material, provided the wavelength
of light is 5.9 x 10-7 meters, which it is in this problem. Try
this problem again with this in mind. return to top
What's this question really asking?
This question is testing your ability to use Snell's Law, which states
n1Sin X1 = n2Sin X2
return to top
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