Physics Review Question

Unit: Electricity and Magnetism
Year: 1989 Question#: 33
Question: A glass rod is given a positive charge by rubbing it with silk. The rod has become positive by
(1 ) gaining electrons
(2 ) gaining protons
(3 ) losing electrons
(4 ) losing protons

What is this question really asking?




Explanation by: Melissa H.

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Answer 1
gaining electrons

Incorrect

This answer is incorrect because if the object gained electrons, it would become a negative charge not a postive charge. return to top























Answer 2
gaining protons

Incorrect

This answer is incorrect because an object cannot gain protons. It can only gain electrons. Protons are stationaey within a given atom and generally are not free to move. return to top



























Answer 3
losing electrons

Correct

This answer is correct because an object will become positive by losing electrons. This is because electrons have a negative charge, so if they are lost, the object will then lose its negative charges. Electrons are essentially the only part of an atom that are moveable and are known to "jump ship" to join other atoms. return to top


























Answer 4
losing protons

Incorrect

This answer is incorrect because an object cannot lose protons. It can only lose electrons. return to top


























What's this question really asking?

This question is really asking if you know how charges get transfered. return to top

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